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ONLINEISSN:1347-6947
PRINTISSN:0916-8451
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Vol. 66 (2002) , No. 12 pp.2594-2599
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Cloning of the Maltose Phosphorylase Gene from Bacillus sp. Strain RK-1 and Efficient Production of the Cloned Gene and the Trehalose Phosphorylase Gene from…
Yasushi INOUE1), Nozomu YASUTAKE1), Yoshie OSHIMA1), Yoshie YAMAMOTO1), Tetsuji TOMITA1), Shinsuke MIYOSHI1) and Tsuneya YATAKE1)
1) Showa Sangyo Co., Ltd.
(Received June 7, 2002)
(Accepted August 4, 2002)
  The maltose phosphorylase (MPase) gene of Bacillus sp. strain RK-1 was cloned by PCR with oligonucleotide primers designed on the basis of a partial N-terminal amino acid sequence of the purified enzyme. The MPase gene consisted of 2,655 bp encoding a theoretical protein with a Mr of 88,460, and had no secretion signal sequence, although most of the MPase activity was detected in the culture supernatant of RK-1. This cloned MPase gene and the trehalose phosphorylase (TPase) gene from Bacillus stearothermophilus SK-1 were efficiently expressed intracellularly under the control of the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens α-amylase promoter in Bacillus subtilis. The production yields were estimated to be more than 2 g of enzyme per liter of medium, about 250 times the production of the original strains, in a simple shake flask. About 60% of maltose was converted into trehalose by the simultaneous action of both enzymes produced in B. subtilis.
Key words:maltose phosphorylase; trehalose phosphorylase; intracellular expression; Bacillus subtilis

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To cite this article:
Yasushi INOUE, Nozomu YASUTAKE, Yoshie OSHIMA, Yoshie YAMAMOTO, Tetsuji TOMITA, Shinsuke MIYOSHI and Tsuneya YATAKE, “Cloning of the Maltose Phosphorylase Gene from Bacillus sp. Strain RK-1 and Efficient Production of the Cloned Gene and the Trehalose Phosphorylase Gene from…”, Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., Vol. 66, 2594-2599 (2002) .

doi:10.1271/bbb.66.2594
JOI  JST.JSTAGE/bbb/66.2594
Copyright (c) 2003 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry



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