Experimental Animals
Online ISSN : 1881-7122
Print ISSN : 1341-1357
ISSN-L : 0007-5124
Original
The Effects of Interleukin-6 and Cytokine-Induced Neutrophil Chemoattractant-1 on α2-Macroglobulin Production in Rats
Toshio HONJOTakashi KURIBAYASHITetsurou SEITAYui MOKONUMAAyaka YAMAGAShunsuke YAMAZAKIShizuo YAMAMOTO
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Keywords: α2M, CINC-1, cytokine, IL-6, rat
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2010 Volume 59 Issue 5 Pages 589-594

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Abstract

We investigated the effects of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant-1 (CINC-1) on α2-macroglobulin (α2M) production in rats. IL-6-rich and CINC-1-rich fractions were separated from serum obtained from rats 12 h after injection with turpentine oil using gel-chromatography. Sexual dimorphism was observed in the peak levels of α2M after injection of IL-6-, CINC-1-, or a mixture of IL-6-and-CINC-1-rich fractions. No significant differences in α2M levels were observed in males after injection with IL-6- or CINC-1-rich fractions and those injected with normal serum obtained from healthy rats (control). In contrast, serum levels of α2M, 6 to 120 h after injection of a mixture of IL-6- and CINC-1-rich fractions were significantly higher than in control rats. These results suggest that IL-6 and CINC-1 contribute to α2M production in rats only when IL-6 and CINC-1 act synergistically.

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© 2010 Japanese Association for Laboratory Animal Science
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