2015 Volume 135 Issue 10 Pages 611-617
In order to apply REBa2Cu3Oy (REBCO: RE=Rare Earth) superconductor, the superconducting properties of REBCO in magnetic field should be improved. For the improvement the superconducting properties, we focused on LaBa2Cu3Oy superconductor. The LaBCO has the highest critical temperature (Tc) among REBCOs. On the other hand, it is very difficult to obtain high Tc LaBCO thin films because LaBCO is easily substitutes La3+ ions for Ba2+ sites and forms solid solutions which have low Tc. For this problem, we used Vapor-Liquid-Solid growth mode (VLS) in fabricating the LaBCO epitaxial films in order to prevent La/Ba substitutions. In this study, we investigated an effect of the VLS growth mode on the superconductivities in the LaBCO thin films and also studied substrates dependence of LaBCO thin films fabricated on various substrates and a buffer layer. From comparison between a VLS-LaBCO film and a conventional LaBCO film, we confirmed that the VLS growth mode was able to prevent the La/Ba substitutions. We compared superconducting properties of LaBCO thin films prepared on various substrates and a buffer layer and found that superconducting properties of LaBCO thin films was influenced by both the strain arising from the substrates and LaBCO crystallinity.
The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan.A
The Journal of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan