Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
Systemic Capillary Leak Syndrome
Ruri CHIHARAHidetomo NAKAMOTOHiroshi ARIMAKenshi MORIWAKIYoshihiko KANNOSoichi SUGAHARAHirokazu OKADAHiromichi SUZUKI
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2002 Volume 41 Issue 11 Pages 953-956

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Abstract

Systemic capillary leak syndrome (SCLS) is characterized by recurrent hypovolemic shock attributable to increased systemic capillary leakage. A 46-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of recurrent episodes of generalized edema with hypovolemic shock. Blood laboratory data revealed severe hypoproteinemia with a small monoclonal IgG-κ protein. These findings suggested strongly the diagnosis of SCLS. A regimen with steroid pulse therapy was tried; however, intravascular overloading accompanied by the recruitment of the initially extravasated fluids resulted in acute pulmonary edema. Intensive care and careful monitoring of fluid volume are required in SCLS.
(Internal Medicine 41: 953-956, 2002)

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© The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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