2014 Volume 55 Issue 4 Pages 241-244
The hypothalamic nonapeptide and neurohypophyseal hormone arg-vasopressin (AVP), also known as antidiuretic hormone, is best known for its effects on water reabsorption in kidney. Osteoblasts play a major role in bone formation, employing intracellular Ca2+ as a second messenger to modulate hormonal responses and as a cofactor for mineralization. Voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels (VDCCs) mediate the influx of Ca2+ in response to membrane depolarization. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of AVP on VDCC currents in osteoblasts using a patch-clamp recording method. An application of 1μM AVP facilitated VDCC currents in osteoblasts. To our knowledge, the data presented here demonstrate for the first time that AVP facilitates VDCCs in osteoblasts.