1996 年 61 巻 484 号 p. 43-51
First, importance of real-time load prediction and several kinds of optimization on HVAC system control are discussed. Then, six prediction models, ARIMA (Autoregressed Integrated Moving Average), EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving Average), RLR (Recursive Linear Regression), ANN (Artificial Neural Network), KALMAN (Kalman filter) and FNN (Fuzzy Neural Network), are examined to compare their accuracy under situations where the all models use the same 3-month-long calculated load data and weather data in cooling and heating season. The results shows that the ANN model has the best prediction accuracy. It is confirmed that the ANN is a potential prediction model for practical utilization in HVAC system control.