市浦健設計「日光龍頭山の家」に見るアントニン・レーモンドの影響

抄録

This study is on the “Nikko Ryuzu Yama no Ie(Lodge at Ryuzu in Nikko)” designed by architect Tsuyoshi Ichiura in 1940. The author clarified several points through analysis of its construction process and the people who took part in this work. These points are:
1. Style of this is clearly influenced by Antonin Raymond's design. There is few works directly influenced by Raymond's design, except those by his disciples. In this sense, this work has significant meanings on the architectural world in Japan.
2. One of the reasons of Raymond's influence on interior of this work might be the existence of Tokichi Akasaka who took charge in the construction of “Natsu no Ie(Architect's Summer Quarters in Karuizawa)” designed by Raymond.
3. The author clarified the curriculum vitae of Tokichi Akasaka. According to the research, Akasaka turned out to be a contractor, not a carpenter.
4. Change in Raymond's design style of wooden architecture began from late 1920s. Through the research, the reason might also be from the existence of Japanese contractors and carpenters, not only of Raymond's Japanese design stuffs.