抄録
This study clarifies production and distribution channels for pollination bees by a beekeeping company labelled Company “A”, and identifies problems for sustainable production of pollination bees. In Japan, Okinawa Prefecture is a suitable region to produce pollination bees. In fact, the production of pollination bees has been increasing in Okinawa over the past decade. However, the beekeeping industry in Okinawa is currently facing a shortage of breeding areas, rising feed prices, and other problems. As for the trade system, many beekeepers in Okinawa sell bees to Company “A” through the producer organization to which they belong. Company “A” transports the Okinawan bees to a facility in Gifu Prefecture, where they are inspected and priced. It is difficult for beekeepers in Okinawa to find buyers and transport bees to them on their own. Therefore, Company “A” is an important link to the beekeeping industry in Okinawa.