Analytical Sciences
Online ISSN : 1348-2246
Print ISSN : 0910-6340
ISSN-L : 0910-6340
Notes
Chitosan as Cationic Polyelectrolyte for the Modification of Electroosmotic Flow and Its Utilization for the Separation of Inorganic Anions by Capillary Zone Electrophoresis
Toshio TAKAYANAGIShoji MOTOMIZU
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2006 Volume 22 Issue 9 Pages 1241-1244

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Abstract

Cationic polyelectrolyte of chitosan was used for the reversal of electroosmotic flow in capillary zone electrophoresis. The chitosan was dissolved in acetic acid solution, and stable electroosmotic flow was obtained at the chitosan concentrations between 50 and 300 µg/mL. Separation of inorganic anions was carried out using the dynamically coated capillary by capillary zone electrophoresis. Nine kinds of anions were separated and detected with the capillary. The electrophoretic mobility of the analyte anions decreased with increasing concentrations of chitosan in the migrating solution through ion-ion interaction, but the migration order of the analyte anions was not changed in the concentration range of the chitosan examined. The signal shape for the analyte anions was developed by using field-enhanced sample stacking with 10 mM sodium sulfate.

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© 2006 by The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
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