The Journal of Antibiotics
Online ISSN : 1881-1469
Print ISSN : 0021-8820
ISSN-L : 0021-8820
A NEW PARENTERAL CEPHALOSPORIN. SK&F 59962: IN VITRO AND IN VIVO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY AND SERUM LEVELS IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS
PAUL ACTORJOSEPH V. URIJOSEPH R. GUARINIIHOR ZAJACLILLIAN PHILLIPSCARL S. SACHSROBERT M. DEMARINISJOHN R. E. HOOVERJERRY A. WEISBACH
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1975 Volume 28 Issue 6 Pages 471-476

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Abstract

SK&F 59962, a new parenteral cephalosporin was found to have a high order of in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against a broad-spectrum of clinical isolates. When tested in vitro against gram-negative organisms, SK&F 59962 was consistently more active than cefazolin and far superior to cephalothin. This new antibiotic had activity equal to that of cephalothin against gram-positive bacteria. Enterobacter species were found to be susceptible to SK&F 59962. In mouse infection studies using bacterial pathogens, SK&F 59962 had protective activity of the order of that of cefazolin and superior to that of cephalothin. Following parenteral administration the serum profile of SK&F 59962 in the mouse, dog and squirrel monkey was similar to that of cephalothin. SK&F 59962 and cephalothin had lower peak serum concentrations and shorter biologic half-lives than those of cefazolin.

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© Japan Antibiotics Research Association
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