The Journal of Antibiotics
Online ISSN : 1881-1469
Print ISSN : 0021-8820
STUDIES ON THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF CARBAPENEM ANTIBIOTICS
II. ISOLATION AND FUNCTIONS OF A SPECIFIC ACYLASE INVOLVED IN THE DEPANTOTHENYLATION OF THE OA-6129 COMPOUNDS
KATSURO KUBOTOMOYUKI ISHIKURAYASUO FUKAGAWA
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Volume 37 (1984) Issue 11 Pages 1394-1402

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Abstract

A specific acylase designated A933 acylase was isolated and purified to 90% protein homogeneity from Streptomyces fulvoviridis A933 17M9 which produces PS-5, epithienamycins A and C and MM 17880 together with minor carbapenem analogs, penicillin N and cephamycin C. This enzyme was found to catalyze the depantothenylation of OA-6129 carbapenems; the acyl exchange of OA-6129 carbapenems with acyl CoA's; the deacetylation of N-acetyl-L-amino acids; and the acylation of NS-5 and 6-aminopenicillanate with acyl CoA's, whereas the deacetylation of PS-5 and N-acetyl-D-amino acids; and the deacylation of benzylpenicillin and cephalosporin C were not observed. Similar enzyme activities were also detected in Streptomyces cattleya, Streptomyces cremeus subsp. auratilis and Streptomyces argenteolus which are all carbapenem producers.

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