The Journal of Antibiotics
Online ISSN : 1881-1469
Print ISSN : 0021-8820
ISSN-L : 0021-8820
EFFECT OF FORPHENICINOL ON THE PRODUCTION OF IA-POSITIVE MACROPHAGES IN MICE WITH OR WITHOUT L1210 LEUKEMIA AND ON THE GROWTH OF L1210 IN IMMUNIZED MICE
AKIRA OKURAHIROHARU ARAKAWATOMOKO YOSHINARIKYOZO NAITOMASAAKI ISHIZUKATOMIO TAKEUCHIHAMAO UMEZAWA
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1986 Volume 39 Issue 4 Pages 575-580

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Abstract

Oral administration of forphenicinol, S-2-(3-hydroxy-4- hydroxymethylphenyl)glycine, increased the production of la-positive peritoneal macrophages in healthy mice. Moreover, forphenicinol increased la-positive macrophages in L1210-bearing mice. Though forphenicinol was ineffective against mouse leukemia L1210 when administered alone, in combination with L1210 vaccine it prolonged the survival time of 1, 1210-bearing mice and the increase in the number of la-positive macrophages in peritoneal cavity coincided with the prolongation of the survival time. These results suggest that the initial action of forphenicinol is the preferential induction of la-positive macrophages, which play a role in the subsequent activation of various immune responses including macrophage activation.

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© Japan Antibiotics Research Association
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