Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Further Characterization of the Enzyme System Producing C6-Aldehydes from C18-Unsaturated Fatty Acid in Tea Chioroplasts
Akikazu HATANAKAJiro SEKIYATadahiko KAJIWARATsuyoshi MIURA
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1979 Volume 43 Issue 4 Pages 735-740

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Abstract
When C6-aldehydes (cis-3-hexenal, trans-2-hexenal and n-hexanal) were produced from C18-unsaturated fatty acids by the chloroplast lamellae as an enzyme source, oxygen which may act in singlet state is required. Light illumination, CCCP and DCMU gave no effect on the enzyme activity, though the enzyme system was localized in chloroplasts. It was likely that galactolipids and/or phospholipids played an important role in exhibiting a stable and maximal enzyme activity because of the significant decrease in the activity after the treatment of tea chloroplasts with potato lipolytic acyl hydrolase. The activity of the enzyme system was also inhibited by DCIP, MB, PMS, NTB, SKF 525-A and cytochrome c. These results suggest that the enzyme system in chloroplasts is different from the lipoxygenase-hydroperoxide lyase system in etiolated seedlings and fruits.
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