Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5215
Print ISSN : 0918-6158
ISSN-L : 0918-6158
Colorimetric Determination of Urinary Xanthurenic Acid Using an Oxidative Coupling Reaction with N, N-Diethyl-p-phenylenediamine
大附 映子鈴木 誠高柳 美行八代 有
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1994 年 17 巻 1 号 p. 139-141

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A simple enzymatic method for the spectrophotometric determination of xanthurenic acid (XA) in urine is described. The method is based on the formation of a pigment derived from an oxidative coupling reaction with XA and N, N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine (DE-PPD) in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and horseradish peroxidase. The color of the reaction mixture was developed with a peak absorbance at 750 nm. The recoveries against XA added to urine ranged from 91.0 to 96.5%. With this method, XA can be determined within 5 min, without a time-consuming sample preparation. The detection range of this method was between 5 and 150 μM, with a coefficient of variation of 2.7% or less. The correlation between this and the fluorometric method was good.

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