Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5215
Print ISSN : 0918-6158
ISSN-L : 0918-6158
Preparation and Antigenic Properties of Digitoxin-Bovine Serum Albumin Conjugates Linked at the Digitoxose C-3'and C-3"Positions
Youichi FUJIIYukari IKEDAMasahiro FUJIIMitsuru YAMAZAKI
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1994 Volume 17 Issue 4 Pages 467-471

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Abstract
In order to obtain specific antisera to digitoxin, four new types of hapten-bovine serum albumin (BSA) conjugates were synthesized from digitoxin. The haptens were linked to the carrier protein through hemisuccinate and hemisuccinylglycine bridges at the C-3'and C-3"positions in the digitoxose chain. The antisera were prepared by immunizing rabbits with each digitoxin-BSA conjugate and the properties of the antisera were investigated by RIA with 3H-labeled digitoxin. Among these antisera, the antiserum raised against digitoxin 3'-hemisuccinate-BSA conjugate possessed high specificity for digitoxin, exhibiting only minor cross-reactions with digitoxigenin bisdigitoxoside (4.0%), dihydrodigitoxin (2.8%), digoxin (2.4%), digitoxigenin monodigitoxoside (0.23%) and digitoxigenin (<0.05%).
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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