JAPANESE CIRCULATION JOURNAL
Online ISSN : 1347-4839
Print ISSN : 0047-1828
ISSN-L : 0047-1828
A CASE OF CONGENITAL LEFT VENTRICULAR DIVERTICULUM WITH PULMONARY STENOSIS AND ITS SCINTIGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS
KATSUHIRO MATSUDATOMOAKI NAKATASEIJI KUNIMOTOSHUJI YONEKURAKAZUFUMI TSUCHIHASHIKAZUAKI SHIMAMOTOOSAMU IIMURA
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1991 Volume 55 Issue 3 Pages 297-302

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Abstract
We encountered a 31-year-old female patient with mild valvular pulmonary stenosis who had no abnormality in the electrocardiogram but pulmonary dilatation in the chest radiograph. Two-dimensional echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated two small protrusions at the interventricular septum indicating diverticula. Large perfusion defects were observed at the anterior wall in the thallium-201 myocardial tomograms. Short axial and vertical long axial images by ECG-gated blood pool tomography revealed an out-pouching best seen during diastole and a good contraction during systole in the corresponding areas. These findings suggested the presence of thin but normal myocardium in the anterior wall, i.e.a muscular type of left ventricular diverticulum. The presence of the muscular type of left ventricular diverticulum at the anterior and septal walls was confirmed by contrast left ventriculography. A congenital diverticulum at the anterior and septal walls with pulmonary stenosis is very rare. Furthermore, its scintigraphic images were quite characteristic and useful for its diagnosis.
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© Japanese Circulation Society
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