青年労働者に対する教育施策の基礎

十年後半田市の再調査から

抄録

Ten years ago (1953), we carried out a survey on the chance of education for young laborers in Handa city, Aichi prefecture. This survey served as the basis of plans for the industrial education for junior and senior high school students and as well as for young men. The second (1962) survey was conducted to see how the condition has been changed in ten years and to discover new basis for future education for young laborers.
The following are the main points in the survey:
1. An academic career and an occupation
2. Father's occupation and the view of occupational choice for his son and daughter
3. A change of occupation and the reason
4. The relations between income and family finances
5. A job in workshop, necessary knowledge, art and behavior for job, and educational chances in and out of the enterprise
6. Leisure-hours and cultural activities We have found the following results as compared with the points of ten years before (1953).
1. An increase of the rate of young working classes (15 to 18years old) in working population and concentration into these industries
2. An increase of commuters moving to the outskirts of Nagoya City
3. A decrease of change of jobs: Reason-A shift from workshop condition to mental uneasiness for job
4. A decrease of the difference in income among young laborers, and a rapid increase of those who do not give living expenses to their homes
5. For leisure-hour activities a striking increase of watching television instead of radio and a decrease of reading hours with an increase of watching hours.