Electrochemistry
Online ISSN : 2186-2451
Print ISSN : 1344-3542
ISSN-L : 1344-3542

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Crystal-structure-matched FePO4 Surface-coating on LiCoPO4/MWCNT Nanocomposites for Long Lifecycle 5 V Class Lithium Ion Batteries
Naohisa OKITAEtsuro IWAMA Yusuke TAKAMIShingo ABOWako NAOIMcMahon Thomas Homer REIDKatsuhiko NAOI
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS Advance online publication
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Article ID: 18-00096

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Abstract

Stable high-voltage operation of LiCoPO4 (LCP) was successfully achieved via crystal-structure-matched surface coating using FePO4 (FP) with an identical olivine structure to the LCP. The efficient formation of Fe3+-rich surface together with the partial dissolution of Fe3+ into LCP matrix yielded the excellent cycle performance with 99% of capacity retention at 100th cycle, with a minimized Fe3+ dosage compared to the methods previously reported. This work confirms that the existence of the Fe3+ on the LCP surface is an important factor to bring about the stability of electrode/electrolyte interface.

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© 2019 The Electrochemical Society of Japan
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