勤務時間中の外部刺激が慢性的なストレスに至る過程の検証

抄録

This article reports the result of verifying the stress process that stressor leads chronic stress in working time. To verify all the stress process, we designed a new questionnaire that could measure an existence of stressor, cognitive appraisal, and coping in daily working time with decreasing respondent’s load. And we used the existing monthly chronic stress scale (Perceived Stress Scale: PSS). The survey data from self-report questionnaires were analyzed using multiple regression analysis, in which explained variable (y) was chronic stress, and explanatory variables (x) were factors of the stress process. Results suggest that the number of negative stressor (β = 0.68), the number of coping for negative stressor (β = －0.43) were important compared with other explanatory variables (β = 0.00～0.20). Furthermore, the comparison of multiple regression analysis including personality factors suggest that the influence of personality factors was weak.