放射線
Online ISSN : 2758-9064
特集 次世代放射線シンポジウム(放射線夏の学校)2018
有機シンチレータ
河野 直樹越水 正典柳田 健之
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2019 年 45 巻 1 号 p. 24-28

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  Organic scintillators consist of mainly aromatic hydrocarbon compounds containing linked or condensed benzene-ring strucuture. In gerenral, they exhibit fast decay due to the transition of π electron in the benzene-ring structure, thus they can be used in various applications such as diffractrometry, age measurement and high count rate measurement. Organic scintilaltors are categorized into several types: crystal scintillators, liquid scintillators and plastic scintillators. In this special topic, I introduce basic and applications of organic scintilaltors, including commonly used compounds, scintillation mechanism and examples of the applicaitons.

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