Industrial Health
Online ISSN : 1880-8026
Print ISSN : 0019-8366
ISSN-L : 0019-8366
Short Communication
The relationships between coping styles and food intake in shiftworking nurses and midwives: a pilot study
Alex AGOSTINIStephanie A. CENTOFANTIAntonietta COLELLALisa DEVINECaroline DINGLEHelen GALINDOSophie PANTELIOSGorjana BRKICSiobhan BANKSJill DORRIAN
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2022 Volume 60 Issue 5 Pages 470-474

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Abstract

Shiftworkers are more likely to suffer from gastrointestinal disease and Type 2 Diabetes than the general population, likely due to their altered dietary intakes. Previous research has suggested that coping strategies and health behaviours may be linked, however, questions remain regarding these relationships in shiftworking populations. The Standard Shiftwork Index and Food Frequency Questionnaire were completed by nurses/midwives working forward rotating shifts (N=27, female=24, age=38.4 ± 13.1 y). Greater engaged coping strategy usage was associated with lower total energy, fat, carbohydrate and sugar intake (ρs>−0.1). Greater disengaged coping strategy usage was associated with greater intake of these nutrients (ρs>0.1). Results suggest that engaged coping strategies may contribute to healthier dietary choices. A greater focus on coping styles, particularly during nursing education, may improve shiftworkers’ health.

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© 2022 by National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
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