Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Inhaled Corticosteroid Rapidly Improved Pulmonary Sarcoidosis
Shoji OHNOShoko NAKAZAWAAkira KOBAYASHIHideaki YAMASAWAMasashi BANDOYukihiko SUGIYAMA
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2005 Volume 44 Issue 12 Pages 1276-1279

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Abstract

We report two cases in whom inhaled corticosteroid rapidly improved pulmonary sarcoidosis. In the first case, fluticasone at 400 μg/day was initiated, because dry cough and small nodular shadows on chest X-ray persisted for six months. But her cough and the nodular shadows were persisted, therefore the treatment was replaced with budesonide at 800 μg/day. Two months later, her dry cough subsided and pulmonary shadows improved. Serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) level was decreased and pulmonary function improved. In the second case, bumethasone was already administered at a local clinic. Budesonide at 400 μg/day was combined with oral steroid, because pulmonary shadows continued for eight years. Also two months later, the serum ACE level was decreased and the pulmonary shadows slightly improved. Inhaled corticosteroid therapy for two to three months is tolerable, and may be a useful treatment option in some patients with sarcoidosis.

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© 2005 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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