Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Complete Resolution of Dermatomyositis with Refractory Cutaneous Vasculitis by Intravenous Cyclophosphamide Pulse Therapy
Shizuyo TsujimuraKazuyoshi SaitoYoshiya Tanaka
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2008 Volume 47 Issue 21 Pages 1935-1940

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Abstract

Cutaneous ulcers associated with vasculitis are rarely reported in adult-onset dermatomyositis (DM), and are often resistant to treatment, resulting in a poor prognosis. There is no general treatment strategy and the effects of various treatments have never been confirmed histopathologically. A 43-year old man with DM developed refractory multiple cutaneous ulcers which were revealed as vasculitis by skin biopsy. Repeated intravenous cyclophosphamide pulse therapy (IV-CY) without high-dose corticosteroid therapy resulted in complete resolution of the ulcers without adverse effects or severe complications. A repeat biopsy confirmed complete remission of vasculitis. Repeated IV-CY is a useful treatment for induction of clinical remission of DM with cutaneous vasculitis.

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© 2008 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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