Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918

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Osimertinib for Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Yuki YoshimatsuNoriyuki EbiRyunosuke OoiTakuto SueyasuSaori NishizawaMiyuki MunechikaKohei YoshimineYuki KoHiromi IdeKosuke TsurunoKazunori Tobino
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ジャーナル オープンアクセス 早期公開

論文ID: 5463-20

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The efficacy of epidermal growth factor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) in lung squamous cell carcinoma is said to be low. Thus far, only four cases of osimertinib in lung squamous cell carcinoma have been published. We experienced a case of EGFR mutant lung squamous cell carcinoma in which fifth-line treatment with osimertinib was effective after T790M EGFR mutation turned positive. Osimertinib was resumed after sixth-line chemotherapy was ineffective, showing efficacy again. Osimertinib may be a promising treatment option for EGFR mutant lung squamous cell carcinoma. This is the first report to show its effect in a case of rechallenge after intervening chemotherapy. It may therefore be important to evaluate EGFR in never-smoker lung squamous cell carcinoma patients.

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© 2021 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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