Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
Acute Fatty Liver of Pregnancy Complicated with Anterior Pituitary Insufficiency
Takahiro YAMAUCHINobuyuki YOSHIOToshihiro MIZUGUCHIEiju NEGORONaoyuki KAMITANITakanori UEDA
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2001 Volume 40 Issue 12 Pages 1227-1231

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Abstract

Acute fatty liver of pregnancy complicated with anterior pituitary insufficiency in a 24-year-old nullipara woman who presented fever and progressing liver damage after the delivery by Cesarean section is described. The liver biopsy revealed severe fatty changes with microvesicular fat drops in the hepatocytes. Serum growth hormone and adrenocorticotropic hormone levels were low, and did not respond to the stimulation. The daily urinary excretion of 17-hydroxycorticosteroid was also low. Acute fatty liver of pregnancy and antehypophyseal insufficiency were diagnosed. Secondary adrenal failure was also suspected. The co-existing hypercoagulable state could cause an ischemic attack on the pituitary gland.
(Internal Medicine 40: 1227-1231, 2001)

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