Transactions of the Institute of Systems, Control and Information Engineers
Online ISSN : 2185-811X
Print ISSN : 1342-5668
ISSN-L : 1342-5668
Mathematical Modeling of Earthquake Bond for ManagingFinancial Risk Caused by Earthquake
Hiroyuki TAMURAJun TAKIGAMIKatsuhiro AKAZAWAKouichi TAJI
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2002 Volume 15 Issue 2 Pages 99-105

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Abstract

This paper aims at developing a decision model of how much bonds should the government issue, how much should an annual interest rate and principal rate guarateed be.Firstly, financial risk on the government caused by a big earthquake is described and earthquake bond is defined.Then, by using nonlinear programming a decision model is formulated.In this model the government tries to minimize the financial risk described by the variance on payment subject to the constraint on the expectation on payment by the government and subject to the constraint that the earthquake bond is more attractive for the investor than the other investment plan.Some numerical examples are included for the case of Hanshin-Awaji earthquake.

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