Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1882-1022
Print ISSN : 0914-5400
Crystal Growth of Pb(Zr, Ti)O3 (PZT) Thin Film by Introducing SrTiO3 Seed Buffer Layer
Naoki WAKIYAKazuo SHINOZAKINobuyasu MIZUTANI
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Volume 110 (2002) Issue 1281 Pages 358-361

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Abstract

It has been reported that preparation of crystallized single phase Pb(Zr, Ti)O3 (PZT) (perovskite structure) thin film on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si and Pt/Ir/SiO2/Si substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) method is difficult, and a pyrochlore-type compound forms instead of PZT; however, the reason for this has not been clarified. In this work, it was found that such instability of PZT is caused by the evaporation of Pb during the deposition. It was also found that the evaporation of Pb can be suppressed by introducing a very thin SrTiO3 (ST) seed buffer layer to the surface of Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si and Pt/Ir/SiO2/Si substrates. Moreover, it was found that the peak intensity of PZT changes with the thickness of the ST seed buffer layer, and maximum peak intensity was obtained when the thickness of ST was 2nm. When the thickness of the ST seed buffer layer was less than 1nm, considerable coexistence of the pyrochlore-type compound was detected, therefore the remanent polarization (Pr) was lowered. Single-phase PZT thin films can be obtained if the thickness of ST is over 2nm, however, if the thickness of ST is over 4nm, the Pr value is decreased.

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