Journal of Epidemiology
Online ISSN : 1349-9092
Print ISSN : 0917-5040
ISSN-L : 0917-5040
The Relationship between New Stroke Onset and Serum Thiocyanate as an Indicator to Cigarette Smoking
Hongbing WangMichikazu SekineHiroshi YokokawaShimako HamanishiXiaoli ChenMichio SayamaYuchi NaruseHideaki NakagawaSadanobu Kagamimori
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2001 Volume 11 Issue 5 Pages 233-237

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Abstract

The case subjects were 67 stroke patients (27 males and 40 females, mean age 65.7±7.1), who suffered from stroke attack and had participated in annual medical check-up between 1987 and 1988 at Oyabe Public Health Center. The controls, which were adjusted for sex, age and blood pressure level with the case subjects, were selected from participants attending their annual medical check-up in 1987-1988. The serum thiocyanate level of case subjects were significantly higher than that of controls (p<0.05). The usefulness of measurement of serum thiocyanate level as an indicator of smoking status was assessed by using multiple logistic regression analysis adjusting for body mass index, mean blood pressure, and serum cholesterol was found. An odds ratio of 3.00 (95% confidence interval: 1.06-8.48, p<0.05) in cerebral infarction.
It is considered that serum thiocyanate may be useful as an indicator of smoking status to assess the relationship with stroke onset, especially for cerebral infarction. J Epidemiol, 2001 ; 11 : 233-237

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