Genes and Environment
Online ISSN : 1880-7062
Print ISSN : 1880-7046
REVIEW
Translesion DNA Synthesis and Hsp90
Takayuki YamashitaTsukasa OdaTakayuki Sekimoto
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2012 年 34 巻 2 号 p. 89-93

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Translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) is an essential mechanism for DNA damage tolerance during genome duplication by bypassing DNA lesions with use of specialized low-fidelity polymerases. Thus, TLS is inherently mutagenic, which is presumed to be involved in cancer initiation and progression. Increasing attention has focused on post-translational regulatory mechanisms of TLS polymerases, including covalent modification (e.g., phosphorylation) and proteasomal degradation. In this review article, we focus on our findings on Hsp90-mediated regulation of TLS polymerases and discuss potential pharmacological effects of Hsp90 inhibitors in cancer therapy.

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© 2012 by The Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society
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