2025 Volume 51 Issue 10 Pages 630-638
The elderly and patients with impaired renal function are at a higher risk of orthostatic hypotension (OH). We retrospectively investigated OH incidence during rehabilitation in patients who were prescribed silodosin and underwent out-of-bed rehabilitation by a physiotherapist and were admitted to our hospital between January 2023 and July 2024. OH was found in 22 of 60 patients (36.7%) in the renal impairment group and 5 of 42 patients (11.9%) in the patients with preserved renal function, with a significantly higher incidence in the renal impairment group. Among the renal impairment group, the OH frequency was 35.7% in patients receiving reduced doses of silodosin and 37.0% in those on regular doses. Estimated creatinine clearance (eCCr) < 50 mL/min OR 3.2 (95% CI: 1.04 – 9.74, P = 0.04) was identified as an independent factor for OH occurrence in patients taking silodosin. The OH frequency during hospitalization in patients with eCCr < 50 mL/min taking silodosin is as high as about 37%, and efforts should be made to prevent adverse events such as syncope and falls through multidisciplinary cooperation.