Annals of the Japanese Respiratory Society
Online ISSN : 2186-5884
Print ISSN : 2186-5876
ISSN-L : 2186-5876
Case Report
Pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor with rib invasion mimicking lung cancer: a case report
Taro SuzukiMayuka Yamane Yuji YamasakiTakehiko ItoAkari NishimoriToshiyuki Kozuki
Author information
JOURNAL RESTRICTED ACCESS

2026 Volume 15 Issue 2 Article ID: 25-073

Details
Abstract

A 68-year-old man presented to a local hospital with left anterior chest pain. Chest CT revealed an apical lung mass with rib invasion, raising suspicion of primary lung cancer. Transbronchial lung biopsy and four subsequent CT-guided percutaneous biopsies demonstrated fibroblast proliferation with prominent lymphoplasmacytic infiltration, without evidence of malignancy or infection. Based on these findings, a diagnosis of pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor was made. Treatment with prednisolone led to marked reduction of the mass and complete resolution of chest pain. This case highlights a rare presentation of pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor with bone invasion, which can closely mimic malignant disease.

Content from these authors
© 2026 The Japanese Respiratory Society
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top