1-2 Interventional Bronchoscopy in the Management of Early and Advanced Stage Lung Cancer of the Central Airways

Abstract

Early hilar squamous cell carcinoma can be treated with photodynamic therapy for the curative intent. On the other hand, airway symptom due to advanced or end-stage lung cancer can be relieved immediately by means of bronchoscopic procedure. Moreover airway stent maintains symptom free and the quality of life although primarily palliative. Thus interventional bronchoscopy is now playing an important and a unique role in the management of early and advanced stage lung cancer involving the central airway. Advances in technology and medical science will lead to further progress in this new discipline.