Journal of applied mechanics
Online ISSN : 1884-832X
Print ISSN : 1345-9139
Study on coherent structures beneath the free surface in wind-induced open-channel flows
Keisuke YOSHIDAIehisa NEZUKouichi TARUI
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Volume 7 (2004) Pages 1051-1060

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Abstract

This study describes an experimental investigation on coherent structures beneath the air-water interface in wind-induced open-channel flows by using laser Doppler anemometer (LDA) with a wave-gauge sensor. In this study, the organized motions are visualized by the hydrogen bubbles method and investigated in detail by the linear filter technique and the time-frequency analysis using the wavelet transform, by which the wave-induced linear fluctuations are separated from the whole velocity fluctuations. As the results of experiments, it is shown that the coherent motions are observed significantly beneath the free surface due to the air-sheared flows. It is pointed out that the main characteristics of the streaks and coherent motions near the interface in these flows are similar to those of turbulent boundary layer with non-slip wall.

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© by Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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