Journal of MMIJ
Online ISSN : 1884-0450
Print ISSN : 1881-6118
ISSN-L : 1881-6118
論文
擬塑性流体同心二重円管内層流における流動特性値決定法および圧力損失
畠山 信夫清水 賀之益山 忠
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ジャーナル オープンアクセス

2017 年 133 巻 7 号 p. 157-164

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The flow through annuli is encountered in drilling operation, in which drilling mud flows between the borehole wall and the drilling pipe. Some drilling muds, depending on their prepared materials, exhibit nonNewtonian characteristics and in many cases may be regarded as pseudoplastic fluids. This study examines the dimensionless flow rate defined by Fredrickson and Bird (Fredrickson and Bird, 1958) on pseudoplastic fluid laminar flow in concentric annuli. A new approximation function is derived to evaluate the viscosity factor, also easy to use without numerical procedures. The function is more precise than the one, which was previously shown by the authors (Masuyama and Hatakeyama, 2003). Further, a new scheme is proposed to evaluate the characterizing coefficients, such as the pseudoplastic viscosity and the rheology constant using flow data. Furthermore, generalized formulas of the Reynolds number and the pipe friction coefficient for pseudoplastic fluid are shown for concentric annuli in order to calculate the pressure drop. They are extendable in the case of circular pipes, also parallel plates.

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© 2017 The Mining and Materials Processing Institute of Japan

この記事はクリエイティブ・コモンズ [表示 - 非営利 - 改変禁止 4.0 国際]ライセンスの下に提供されています。
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja
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