The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
Online ISSN : 1347-3506
Print ISSN : 0021-5198
ISSN-L : 0021-5198
Inhibitory Effects of L-Threo-DOPS, an L-Noradrenaline Precursor, on Locus Coeruleus-Originating Neurons in the Caudate Nucleus
Akira HIROSEMasashi SASAYukihiro OHNOShuji TAKAORI
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1988 Volume 48 Issue 4 Pages 435-440

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Abstract
Electrophysiological studies using reserpine-treated cats were carried out to elucidate the effects of L-threo-3, 4-dihydroxyphenylserine (L-threo-DOPS) on the noradrenergic pathway from the locus coeruleus (LC) to the caudate nucleus (CN) neurons, which were activated by iontophoretically applied bromocriptine, a dopamine D-2 receptor agonist. In the CN neurons, glutamate-induced firing was inhibited by iontophoretic application of noradrenaline, but not by repetitive stimulation of the LC or iontophoretically applied L-threo-DOPS. After intraventricular administration of L-threo-DOPS, however, LC stimulation inhibited the glutamate-induced firing. These results suggest that L-noradrenaline that was produced from the conversion of L-threo-DOPS inhibited the CN neurons which possess dopamine D-2 receptors.
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