高圧力の科学と技術
Online ISSN : 1348-1940
Print ISSN : 0917-639X
ISSN-L : 0917-639X
特集:ガスハイドレート研究の動向
メタンハイドレートおよび水素ハイドレートの低温高圧下におけるゲスト分子配向秩序化に誘起された相転移
平井 寿子田中 岳彦香川 慎伍松岡 岳洋大石 泰生平尾 直久八木 健彦大竹 道香山本 佳孝
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2014 年 24 巻 4 号 p. 278-287

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Low-temperature and high-pressure experiments were performed with filled ice structures of methane hydrate and hydrogen hydrate under pressure and temperature conditions of 2.0-77 GPa and 30-300 K and 5.0-50 GPa and 10-300 K, respectively, using diamond anvil cell and helium-refrigerator cryostat. In-situ X-ray diffractometry and Raman spectroscopy revealed that orientational ordering of guest molecules occurred from disordered-rotation state at low temperature and high pressure, and that the guest ordering induced structural changes. For hydrogen hydrate, cubic structure was deformed to a tetragonal structure, while for methane hydrate axial ratios of orthorhombic structure were remarkably changed within the same orthorhombic structure.

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© 2014 日本高圧力学会
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