法社会学
Online ISSN : 2424-1423
Print ISSN : 0437-6161
ISSN-L : 0437-6161
社会的行為としての死者の追悼
嶋根 克己
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ジャーナル フリー

2005 年 2005 巻 62 号 p. 99-109,194

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The purpose of this article is to analyze memorial services as a social interaction. I try to define the functions of funeral ceremonies, which is one of the most general cultural and social actions related to death. A funeral ceremony has four functions; (1) the burial or disposition of a dead body; (2) the inheritance of social status or economical assets; (3) the restoration and preservation of social networks; (4) co-memorializing of the dead. Focusing on the fourth function, social interactions between the survivors and imagined dialogues with the dead are discussed to analyze the mechanism of co-memorializing of the dead. The conceptual framework of memorial services suggests that the consciousness and action of the living are affected by the accumulation of memories of the dead.

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