Abstract
The form of the industrial production system is changed from the manual industry to the factory system machine industry. It appeared as a change in both the production technique and the organization that drove the change. In the process in the change, the component standardization and the assembly-line operation based on the methods of mass production and scientific management were requested for increasing production efficiency. The authors concern about the history and changes in management systems of the production technology and the organization by the end of the 19^<th> century.