Hyomen Kagaku
Online ISSN : 1881-4743
Print ISSN : 0388-5321
ISSN-L : 0388-5321
Special Issue on Physics and Applications of Graphene
Superconducting Proximity Effect in Multilayer Graphene
Akinobu KANDAKazuhito TSUKAGOSHI
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2008 Volume 29 Issue 5 Pages 315-320

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Abstract
Since the experimental discovery of graphene (single layer of graphite) in 2004, the research of single and multi-layer graphene has attracted much attention both theoretically and experimentally. In this article, from the experimental point of view, we describe the simple and special preparation of single and multi-layer graphene devices and report our recent stydy on superconducting proximity effect in multilayer graphene. As the gate voltage is swept, the proximity-induced superconductivity in multilayer graphene shows the bipolar behavior, from the hole supercurrent to the electron supercurrent. The following unusual facts are found: (1) for an arbitrary normal state resistance, the electron critical supercurrent is larger than the hole critical supercurrent, indicating the breakdown of the electron-hole symmetry. (2) The temperature dependence of the critical supercurrent cannot be explained by the standard theory for the superconducting proximity effect.
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この記事はクリエイティブ・コモンズ [表示 - 非営利 4.0 国際]ライセンスの下に提供されています。
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.ja
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