日本機械学会論文集 A編
Online ISSN : 1884-8338
Print ISSN : 0387-5008
成長ひずみ法による円筒コイルばねの素線断面形状最適化解析
畔上 秀幸片峯 英次今泉 敏幸沖津 昭慶
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56 巻 (1990) 531 号 p. 2339-2346

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Optimum cross sections of cylindrically coiled spring are analyzed by the growth-strain method. This method was previously proposed as a shape optimization method which deforms shapes by generating bulk strain. In the present analyses, the helix angle is neglected. The stress distributions are analyzed by the finite element method based on the stress function. The growth deformation is analyzed by the finite element method on the assumption of a roll of coil as a rotationally symmetric ring under free restriction. The bulk strain is generated based on the strain energy density in a manner in which volume change in the cross section is absorbed in the circuit direction. In consequence, a convergent curve of mass improvement ratio and corresponding cross sections are obtained. The cross sections are egg-shaped tapering to the outside of the coil.

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