日本機械学会論文集 B編
Online ISSN : 1884-8346
Print ISSN : 0387-5016
脈動流中の静止円柱からの渦放出に関する実験 : 正弦波的な脈動流の場合
伊藤 正二田中 榮一山下 新太郎
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60 巻 (1994) 572 号 p. 1118-1124

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The frequency of vortex shedding from a circular cylinder in oscillatory flows in a pipe is measured. The flow oscillations are induced by means of a rotatable butterfly valve set downstream of the test section. It has been observed that the frequency of vortex shedding varies with both the oscillation-amplitude parameter ΔU/Fd and the Reynolds number Re under constant oscillation frequency. In the case of a large amplitude parameter the frequency of vortex shedding synchronizes with the oscillation frequency of the flow and with one-half of it. The Strouhal number St is nearly constant for a small ratio of oscillation amplitude to the mean velocity ΔU/U, irrespective of the Reynolds number. For large ΔU/U, St decreases with increasing ΔU/U and /or decreasing Re.

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