Journal of the Mass Spectrometry Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1880-4225
Print ISSN : 1340-8097
The Study of a Secondary-Emission Electron Multiplier Tube for the Detection of Very Small Ion Currents(I)
Masami Michijima
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Volume 1959 (1959) Issue 13 Pages 36-47

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Abstract

In this paper, preliminary experiments to determine the design and construction of a twelve-stage electron multiplier tube, which is operated with high stable gain for the detection of very small ion currents in a mass spectrometer, are described. The simple effective activating method of electrodes made of copper-beryllium alloy sheet was considered with phase diagram, and then electrolytic polishing was used after ?A-phase was separated out by hardening and tempering. The electrodes were also observed with the metallurgical microscope, electron microscope and diffraction. On the operational characteristics of the demountable five-stage multiplier, experiments were compared with electric potential field of its multiplier, which was measured by the conducting sheet method.

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