整形外科と災害外科
Online ISSN : 1349-4333
Print ISSN : 0037-1033
ISSN-L : 0037-1033
重度障害児の骨折治療
岡本 義久穐山 富太郎川口 幸義山口 和正岡安 勤
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1984 年 33 巻 2 号 p. 357-360

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The managements of fractures in severely handicapped children are difficult because of their variable complications and thin bone cortex. So there are many discussions for their management. We think that there is an indication of intramedullary fixation for the fracture of femoral shaft; and for the supracondylar fracture of femur, the cylinder cast made of linear polyester polymer may be indicated. There is no indication of traction for the fracture in severely handicapped children because it is very difficult to prevent their decubitus, hypostatic pneumonia and joint contracture which are caused by resting them in a same posture for a long time. There is no indication of plate fixation for the fracture in the patient who has thin bone cortex, very severe involuntary movement and severe muscle hypertonus.

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