Orthopedics & Traumatology
Online ISSN : 1349-4333
Print ISSN : 0037-1033
Evaluation of Lumbosacral Radicular Symptoms in Aged People by Nerve Root Infiltration
Toshihiko TaguchiShinya KawaiHirotsugu OdaKazuo NakataToshikatsu TominagaGen ShiraishiTakeshi Ohtani
Author information
JOURNALS FREE ACCESS

Volume 38 (1989-1990) Issue 1 Pages 107-110

Details
Download PDF (349K) Contact us
Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate lumbosacral radicular symptoms in more than 60 years old patients by nerve root infiltration. Radicular symptoms are classified into 3 groups: pain symptom, paralytic symptom and combined symptom group. In pain symptom group, main symptom is low back and/or leg pain. In paralytic symptom group, main symptom is numbness and/or muscle weakness in legs. In combined symptom group, symptom is combination of pain and paralytic symptom. According to manifestation of their symptoms, patients are also classified into 3 group: dynamic type, static type and combined type. Patients in dynamic type have no symptoms at rest but have radicular symptoms in walking. Patients in static type have radicular symptoms at rest and do not change their symptoms in walking. Patients in combined type have radicular symptoms at rest and increase their symptoms in walking.
The main results found in this study were as follows;
1) Dynamic type is common in patients with spondylosis, whereas static type is common in patients with lumbar disc herniation. Combinede type is common in patients with spondylolisthesis.
2) Although aged people seem to have various radicular symptoms, one involved nerve root in 75% of them can be localized by nerve root infiltration.
3) Nerve root infiltration is very effective to patients with dynamic type and pain symptom.
4) Neurologically, root tension sign is not severe. Sensory disturbance shows considerably the involved nerve root but deep tendon reflex is not diagnostic in aged people.

Information related to the author
© West-Japanese Society of Orthopedics & Traumatology
Previous article Next article

Recently visited articles
feedback
Top