精神遅滞とライフサイクルから見た支援序論

抄録

In this symposium, the terminology and difinition of mental retardation were discussed. We examined theories and practices of social services, as well as policies for people with mental retardation from the aspects of individual and family life-cycle. Panelists at the invitation of this symposium were experts on this subject. They proposed new theories and made practical comments. The key words include the change of medical to social model; early diagnosis and intervention; medical care for children with severe disabilities at school-life and support for their family; career eduction and transition services; support with residential facilities and community-based approach; and empowerment of people with developmental disabilities.