抄録
Micro-hydroelectric power generation is a term used to describe hydroelectric power generation systems with a
generating capacity of 100 kW or less, and is a method of generating electricity using a small flow of water. Compared to conventional hydroelectric power generation, which requires large dams, micro-hydroelectric power generation is attracting attention as a renewable energy source because it has less impact on the environment. Furthermore, if the components can be made labor-saving, maintenance and operating costs can be kept relatively low. The objective of this study was to recharge mobile batteries with a small amount of water. Experimental results showed that if the flow velocity could always be maintained at 3.8 L・min-1 or higher, power generation of 5V or higher would be possible. Next, the charging performance was verified. It was found that a mobile battery with only an input port and a power requirement of 12 W could generate more than 12 W because it was capable of charging. However, mobile batteries that support input and output could not be charged. These results suggest that the generation capacity of this study is femto-generation.