Plant Biotechnology
Online ISSN : 1347-6114
Print ISSN : 1342-4580
ISSN-L : 1342-4580
Review
Improvement of Micronutrient Contents by Genetic Engineering—Development of High Iron Content Crops
F. GOTOT. YOSHIHARA
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2001 Volume 18 Issue 1 Pages 7-15

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Abstract

Modification of diet by means of genetic engineering methods shuld be an effective way to overcome problems derived from micronutrient deficiency. Here, we review the current status of knowledge of the micronutrient contents in native foods and matters of concern for the genetic engineering of their nutritional contents, and summarize the results of experiments in the development of high iron crops by ferritin gene transformation. This means that by increasing the storage capacity of iron in plants the potential activities of the iron uptake related mechanism can be induced and thereby create high iron content crops. Finally, we also discuss the possibility of storing more iron in ferritin and the expanded application of ferritin to further breeding other than iron storage.

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© 2001 by Japanese Society for Plant Biotechnology
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