溶接学会論文集
Online ISSN : 2434-8252
Print ISSN : 0288-4771
ピコ秒パルスレーザアブレーションプロセスの分子動力学解析
超短パルスレーザによる材料加工現象(第2報)
福本 一郎大村 悦二宮本 勇
著者情報
ジャーナル フリー

2001 年 19 巻 4 号 p. 641-648

詳細
抄録

An ultrashort-pulse laser is expected as a useful tool for precision microfabrication. The ablation phenomena due to an ultrashort-pulse laser irradiation occur in the period of picosecond order. Therefore, it is very difficult to observe the phenomena insitu. The authors have been conducting the molecular dynamics simulation for many years. In this paper, picosecond-pulse laser ablation phenomena of aluminum were analyzed by the modified molecular dynamics methods, which was developed in last report. Mainly obtained results are summarized as follows: (1) Evaporation does not occur immediately from the beginning of laser irradiation, but starts several picosecond later. (2) There are two types in laser ablation process. One is explosive evaporation which occurs when pulse width is extremely short, and the other is calm evaporation which occurs when pulse width is comparatively long. (3) In the former process, relatively large particles also scatter, and in the latter process, the size of scattering particles is relatively small. Scattering velocity of evaporated particles is several kilometer per second. (4) A shock wave induced by the Gaussian beam irradiation propagates radially from the irradiated center of the prior surface to the interior of the material. It was shown that its propagation velocity is equal to one of elastic wave.

著者関連情報
© 一般社団法人 溶接学会
前の記事 次の記事
feedback
Top