河川技術論文集
Online ISSN : 2436-6714
対照的な河床環境を有する流路におけるアユの生息地適性評価モデルの構築とそれに基づく予測精度の比較による河床環境の重要性の検討
宇佐美 将平八木澤 順治溝口 裕太小野田 幸生田代 喬宮川 幸雄
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ジャーナル フリー

2020 年 26 巻 p. 361-366

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For the evaluation of habitat suitability for fish, hydraulic data that can be easily observed have been often used. However, it has become essential to consider fish's preference for riverbed environments modified by artificial sediment supply in gravel-bed rivers. In this study, two types of evaluation methods were applied on the target river with different riverbed environment in the two diversion channels. These models are conventional evaluation method based on hydraulic quantity (HSI), and it taking into account the sand cover on stony riverbed as a riverbed environment in addition to the hydraulic quantity (HSIb). The prediction accuracy was elucidated by comparing the habitat suitability index calculated from these models with the spatial distribution of the focal point of Ayu obtained from the field survey. The evaluation of habitat suitability taking into account the degree of sand coverage (HSIb) was found to be able to evaluate the focal point of Ayu more accurately than the conventional method (HSI).

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