Food Hygiene and Safety Science (Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi)
Online ISSN : 1882-1006
Print ISSN : 0015-6426
ISSN-L : 0015-6426
Simultaneous Determination Method of Additives in Polyvinyl Chloride
Yoko KAWAMURAChieko TAGAITamae MAEHARATakashi YAMADA
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1999 Volume 40 Issue 3 Pages 189-197_1

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Abstract

A simultaneous determination method was developed for 89 polymer additives including 34 plasticizers in polyvinyl chloride. The samples were prepared by means of a published procedure for determination of antioxidants, ultraviolet stabilizers and lubricants in polyethylene. Additives were extracted with a mixed solution of cyclohexane and 2-propanol (1:1) by soaking overnight at 37°C, oligomers were removed by concentration and redissolution in warm acetonitrile, then analyzed by using GC/MS and HPLC. The recoveries of 34 plasticizers spiked in polyvinyl chloride were between 69.3-119.5% and the limits of quantitation were 50-500μg/g in polyvinyl chloride. Nonylphenol and bisphenol A could also be analyzed by this method.

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© The Food Hygienic Society of Japan
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